Home-schooled students do not have to worry whether they are wearing the right clothes, the right shoes, or are shopping at the right stores or playing the right video games. Since there are usually no other children around, home-schooled children learn in a relatively calm, peaceful environment, and — most importantly — they usually have the opportunity to work at their own pace and in their own style.
For some, that spells the difference between success and failure. Regular public school classrooms are not, by nature, relatively calm environments, especially at the elementary school level. However, that does not mean a student cannot thrive in such an environment. In fact, supporters of regular public schooling argue that the chaos of the classroom is actually what children need to succeed. Humans are social creatures. That is the belief of many regular public school proponents.
Children should interact and to work with one another in order to build real, vital skills needed in the real world. For example, the advocates of regular public schooling believe that learning the reading process can certainly happen effectively at home.
After all, they say, most kids do learn to read at home. However, the goal of public education is not to teach students simply how to read, solve math problems, or to solve scientific equations. If that was the case, home schooling would be the best option for everyone. The mission of regular public schools, the supporters argue, is to teach kids those skills — and then how to use and apply them through meaningful, necessary interactions with their peers and teachers.
That, in essence, is the focus of many regular public schools: relationships. Those relationships can only truly be formed in regular schools. Students can only truly learn how to problem-solve with their peers if they are in a regular public school. Similarly, according to the National Home Education Research Institute NHERI , students educated at home typically score 15 to 30 percentile points higher than public school students on standardized tests for academic achievement.
For Black students, the numbers are even higher. Black children who homeschool score 23 to 42 percentage points higher on standardized tests than their counterparts in public schools. On the ACT, a test used nationwide for college admissions, composite scores for homeschooled students fluctuated between The highest possible score is Though not as high as scores from private school students, these rankings were 1.
Grade point average, or GPA, is another common point of reference for academic performance. However, research has been conducted on the GPAs of college students who homeschooled during their K years.
One study conducted at an unnamed private university in the American Southeast found a statistically significant increase in the college GPA of students who were homeschooled versus those who were not. In another study from an unnamed university in the Midwest, students who had homeschooled finished their freshman year of college with an average GPA of 3. The academic advantages of homeschooling continued throughout the college years. As seniors, the same students earned an average GPA of 3.
Other, more in-depth research tells a somewhat different story, however. A study analyzed data from nearly , students at colleges and universities and found that students who had been homeschooled did not achieve higher GPA in their first year of college, nor were they more likely to return for a sophomore year.
For many colleges and universities, admissions are handled very similarly between students who have had a traditional education and those who have homeschooled. With the rise in various nontraditional forms of education, even institutions like Ivy League schools have acknowledged the value a home-based education can provide their potential students.
However, many do not publicize statistics about their homeschool admissions. Homeschooled students may need to emphasize certain aspects of their education in a college application to improve their chances of admission. Applicants may need to provide extra information about their academic curriculum and take optional tests to establish their academic abilities.
On the other hand, because homeschoolers can often earn college credit before high school graduation, they may have an advantage for college placement—or, at the very least, for finishing a degree sooner than students from public school. Stereotypes about homeschool education may have you believe that homeschooled kids are more likely to be socially awkward or emotionally stunted. According to the NHERI, homeschoolers often rank above average in measures of social, emotional, and psychological development.
The degree to which your child grows emotionally will largely depend on the environment in your home and the activities you expose them to. Consider how you might involve your child in volunteering, participating in academic or extracurricular cohort groups, playing league sports, or taking lessons on an instrument.
These outside-the-home extras can all expose your child to other people of various backgrounds, as well as help them make friends. Only you can decide if homeschooling is the best choice for your family. If you do choose to teach at home, there are no guarantees that this form of education will produce better results, academically or emotionally, for your child. In large part, the success of homeschooling depends on you as an educator and your child as a learner.
However, much of the research indicates that homeschooling can provide your child a greater likelihood of academic achievement. Get diet and wellness tips to help your kids stay healthy and happy. Ray BD. Homeschooling: The Research.
However, in a homeschool environment parents are able to watch over their child and help them develop without such stress.
In a homeschool setting, parents are able to give a more personalized lesson plan for their child. Public school teachers have a classroom of students with different abilities and levels of learning.
This type of teaching provides flexibility to give the child what they need to learn and skip ahead if they grasp the subject.
Homeschooling is a family effort. There is collaboration between siblings and parents to come together and share knowledge and experiences. This level of connectedness goes beyond what can be provided in public schools. The opportunity to reinforce family values and beliefs, while developing a stronger sense of self, is why many families choose homeschool over public school. These are a few reasons why homeschool parents decided to homeschool their child as opposed to public school.
Studies have been done to show that these traits are most noted in children who have been homeschooled, but it has not been proven that the two correlate. It should also be stated that there have not been studies to disprove that homeschooling will have negative effects on children later in life.
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